Jumat, 07 Juni 2013

B. Inggris Bisnis 2


Nurul Amaliah, 10209976, 4EA17
Tugas 3

A.   Question Tags
Included is a brief question at the end of a sentence to make inquiries.

1.     He is a doctor, isn’t he?
2.     He doesn’t like swimming, does he?
3.     She speaks English, doesn’t she?
4.     If I had money, i would buy car?
5.     George can swim well, can’t he?
6.     Let’s do it again, shall we?
7.     Talking about me, aren’t you?
8.     You Like Tea, don’t you
9.     She’s afraid to stay alone, isn’t she?
10.She’s called the police, hasn’t she?

A.   Conditional Sentence
Complex sentence consisting of a dependent clause that begins with a subordinate conjunction "if" a condition (condition) and the independent clause, a result or consequence (result) of his condition. Fuller explanation can be found in the introduction of conditional sentence.
Rumus type 1: if + Simple Present (will+bare infinitive)/ imperative
Conditional sentence is used when the result or consequence (result) of a condition (condition) has the possibility to be realized because its realistic condition to be met in the future.
1.     If I find her address, I’ll send her an invitation
2.     If andi fell healty, he will come to the campuss
3.     If John had the money, he will buy a Ferrari
4.     If the bell rings, I’ll go home
5.     If I have free time, I will go swimming
6.     If you meet Andy, ask him to call me
7.     If you don’t finish your homework, your teacher will be angry
8.     If he comes, I won’t be angry
9.     If he doesn’t come, I won’t be angry
10.If you don’t finish your homework, your teacher will be angry

Rumus type 2: if + Simple Past(would/could/might) + bare infinitive
Conditional sentence is used when the result or consequence (result) of a condition (condition) do not have or only slightly likely to materialize because of his condition can not be met in the present (present unreal situation) or its condition is difficult to be met in the future (unlikely to happen).
1.     If I found her address, I would send her an invitation
2.     If andi felt healty, he would come to the campuss
3.     If John had the money, he would buy a Ferrari
4.     If it rained tomorrow, I would sleep all day
5.     If Nisa studied hard, she would pass
6.     If I had much money, I would buy a sport car
7.     If I were a millionaire, I would donate my money to charity
8.     If he got THR, he would holiday in Lombok
9.     If Nisa studied hard, she wouldn’t fail
10.If I were a millionaire, I wouldn’t donate my money to charity
Rumus type 3: if + Past Perfect (would/should/could/might) + have + Past Participle)
Conditional sentence is used when the result or consequence (result) of a condition (condition) there is no possibility to materialize because of her condition had been fulfilled in the past.
1.     If I had found her address, I would have sent her an invitation.
2.     If you had remembered to invite me, I would have attended your party
3.     If John had had the money, he would have bought a Ferrari
4.     If I had given the interviewer really good answers, I might have got a higher position than you.
5.     If the waitress had been careful, she wouldn’t have broken many plates
6.     If he had got THR, he would have holiday in Bali
7.     If he had studied hard, he would have passed the final exam
8.     If Alter Bridge had been here, I would have been very happy
9.     If you had come to my house, you would have met me
10.If I had known her number, i would have called her

B.   Adjective And Adverbs
Adjective: adjectives that describe nouns (nouns) or pronoun (pronouns). Adjectives can be placed before a noun or after a certain verb.

1.   The window is broken, so I am going to repair it tomorrow
2.   My mother is strong woman
3.   This red car is cheap, but the black one is expensive and it looks elegant.
4.   He is a small boy
5.    I bought a little sugar
6.   This is a beautiful bird.
7.    I’ve got a new apartment
8.   She’s got a new  job so she feels great
9.    He thinks math is easy
10.He’s a happy man
Adverbs: words that describe verbs, adjectives, other adverbs or entire sentences.
1.     He can do math easily
2.     He works happily every day.
3.     She speaks English fluently
4.      It’s now too hot to play tennis
5.     She sings very well
6.     The cat was sitting almost outside the door
7.     I want to know precisely how the accident happened
8.     Seto spoke very quickly
9.     He speaks German fluently
10.John arrived early

C.   So and Such
So or such is the adverb of degree is used to determine the quality of someone or something. So be placed after the adjective (an adjective), adverb (adverb), or noun phrase that begins with the determiner many, much, few and little. Such was followed by a singular noun with the article or plural noun.
so + adjective/adverb/many,much,few,little 
such + singular noun (a …)/plural noun

1.     She swims so beautifully.
2.     They are so creative and active
3.     I want to share so many stories
4.     They discussed such a hot issue
5.     The man carried such heavy suitcases
6.      He is an expert at solving such problems
7.     The car was so amazing that everybody felt stunned
8.     You so smart
9.     My father so strong
10. We so diligent

D.   Yes and NO Question
Is a question that requires a yes or no. Yes-no question can be made by changing the declarative sentence (statement). You have to know which subject, main verb (not followed by any verb), and the helping verb (before the main verb.

1.     Are you painter?
2.     Were you disappointed yesterday?
3.     Are they sleeping on the grass?
4.     Was he fat?
5.     Did only two workers come late?
6.     Has Lala attended the health seminar?
7.     Has he been driving for an hour?
8.     Who plays there every week?
9.     Is she tall and slim?
10.Are they students?

E.    Feew and A Feew

Without a few are used with the intent that we have something that is not sufficient in number.
A few are used with nouns that can be counted (countable) to show a small quantity. A few are also used in affirmative statements, but not in a negative sentence. We generally use any or questions.

1.     I have a few books
2.     I don’t have any books
3.     She has few apples in refrigerator
4.     She has a few apples apples in refrigerator
5.     A few friends came to my party
6.     Few friends came to my party
7.     Aunty washing a few clothes
8.     Mother bought a few potatoes
9.     She has few friends except you
10. Few people will admit their faults

F.    Little and A little
Little used to mean that we do not have anything in sufficient numbers.
A little used with nouns that can not be calculated (uncountable) to show a small amount. Again, it is commonly used in affirmative statements, not in a negative sentence or ask.

1.     He is little known   
2.     She has little for breakfast
3.     She has a little for breakfast
4.      I have a little of sugar to your tea
5.     I have a little money
6.     You have a little of water
7.     You have a little of flour
8.     The old man has got little energy
9.      He is a little afraid of you
10.   You have done very little for us

G.   Enough
A as an adjective or pronoun is used with plural nouns that can be counted or which can not be calculated.

1.     I’ve heard more than enough of the music
2.     I’m afraid your work just isn’t good enough
3.     He drives slowly enough.
4.     The juice is sweet enough
5.     There is enough milk for you
6.     There are enough apples for the children
7.     This book is simple enough
8.     Farida wrote sentence clearly enough
9.     Amir speaks politely enough
10.  I have enough money

H.   Because of and Because
Because of: Used before a noun (noun), possessive pronouns (possessive pronoun) or a gerund (verb + ing).
Because: Used before sentences contained a subject and a verb (if it is a verbal sentence) or clueless (if it is a nominal sentence).

1.     I went to sleep because I was tired
2.     She was absent from class because of her cold
3.     I stay here because of  you
4.      They pass the exam because they study
5.     Faqih wins the competition because of his intelligencehard
6.     He has a cough because of smoking
7.     John loves the cat because it is funny
8.     I came here because this is a good school
9.     Iam here because of the job offer
10.I feel so sad because of his death